Protected Series:
Zone: 4
AMERICAN HAZELNUT
Commonly called American filbert or hazelnut, this Missouri native is a deciduous, rounded, multi-stemmed short tree that grows 10-16 ft tall. In spring, male flowers appear in showy, 2-3" long, yellowish brown catkins and female flowers appear in small, reddish, inconspicuous catkins. Female flowers give way to small, edible nuts - maturing July-August. Fall color is a combination of orange, purplish red, yellow and rose.
| PLANT | SIZE | TYPE | GALENA | ADD'L | DIG | SOON |
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To help this plant settle in and thrive, we recommend these standard planting practices: Plant in moist, well-draining soil, noting that this species is highly adaptable to various conditions and performs well in locations ranging from full sun to partial shade. While it tolerates many soil types, consistent moisture during the first year is essential for establishment, and full sun is recommended if your goal is optimal nut production. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged wood and to manage its natural suckering habit if a more contained form is desired. Apply a layer of organic mulch around the root zone to conserve moisture and suppress weeds, ensuring the material remains a few inches away from the crown to prevent stem rot.
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