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PICEA
(PI-see-a)
Spruce

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Picea Omorika  - Serbian Spruce

Picea species range in form from low prostrate, weeping, spreading to upright conical, and symmetrical.  Individual species have different tolerances of environmental conditions.

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Picea abies
Norway Spruce
 

Picea Abies - Norway Spruce


Height: 40-50'
Spread: 25-30'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: 4-6" cones

3040

 

 


Lustrous, dark green needles and pyramidal form.  A good performer and useful as a windbreak or screen.


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Picea abies 'Cobra'®
'Cobra'® Spruce
 

Picea Abies Cobra
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 25'
Spread: ground-hugging spreader'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: snake-like growth w/ground hugging habit
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cones

3041

 

 


Parent of Picea abies 'Pendula' (Weeping Norway Spruce) combining with Picea abies 'Virgata.' (Norway Snake Spruce). Unusual snake-like appearance with a ground-hugging habit. Best in full sun.

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Picea abies ‘Cupressina’
Cupressina Norway Spruce
 

Picea Abies Cupressina
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 50'
Spread: 10'
Zone: 4
Foliage: green
Shape: narrow, fastigiate
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cones

3154

 


Narrow, tight fastigiate form is useful for tight locations or close to a house.  Desirable specimen plant.


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Picea abies 'Hillside Upright'
'Hillside Upright' Norway Spruce

 

Picea Abies Hillside Upright
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height:5-10 (10 yrs)'
Spread: 3-5'
Zone: 3
Foliage: green
Shape: upright narrow
Fall Color:  evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit:  insignificant

3038

 


'Hillside Upright' is a very dark green needled conifer. It has unique irregular branching and can be used in containers.


 

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Picea abies 'Elegans'
Norway Spruce

 



Height: 3-5'
Spread: 3-5'
Zone: 3
Foliage: green
Shape: rounded
Fall Color:  evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit:  insignificant

2140

 


This selection forms a low rounded dome. Bud break in spring is earlier than other cultivars.


 

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Picea abies ‘Little Gem’®
'Little Gem'® Spruce
 

Picea Abies Little Gem


Height: 18"
Spread: 3-6'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: globe, flat-topped
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2086


A very slow growing, dwarf form useful in rock gardens or as a small specimen plant.


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Picea abies ‘Nidiformis’
Birds Nest Spruce
 


Height: 3-4'
Spread: 3-4'
Zone: 3
Foliage: green
Shape: spreading, flat-topped
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2070

 


A dense, low growing spruce which maintains a compact shape without shearing.


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Picea abies ‘Pendula’
Weeping Norway Spruce
 

Picea abies pendula - Weeping Norway Spruce


Height: as staked
Spread: 10'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: weeping
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3670

 


Unique weeping habit makes this an excellent specimen plant. Can be grown stakes as an upright specimen, or allowed to weep.


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Picea abies ‘Pumila Nigra’
Dwarf Norway Spruce
 


Height: 3-4'
Spread: 3-4'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: globose
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2075


Small, attractive globe-shaped spruce is more rounded than flat-topped ‘Nidiformis’.


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Picea abies ‘Repens’
Repens Spruce

 

 


Height: 3-4'
Spread: 4-5'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: dwarf, spreading
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2089

 


Mounds slightly and grows wider than other selections.


 

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Picea abies ‘Rubra Spicata’
Rubra Spicata Spruce

 

Picea Abies Rubra Spicata
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 6-8''
Spread:
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: upright narrow
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

3056

 


Beautiful red new growth which is unusual for a spruce. It will gradually change to red-brown and then onto green.


 

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Picea abies ‘Sherwood Compact’
Sherwood Compact Norway Spruce

 

Picea Abies Sherwood Compact


Height: 6-8'
Spread: 4-5'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: upright narrow
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

3045

 


A narrowly pyramidal form with an ascending branching habit. Light to mid-green needles and light brown shoots. Previously listed as 'Pyramidalis', the origin and identity for this plant has long been a mystery. We now know that this is another wonderful conifer selection made by nurseryman Andy Sherwood of Oregon.


 

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Picea abies ‘Thumbelina’
Thumbelina Norway Spruce

 

 


Height: 12"'
Spread: '
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: dwarf mini - globose
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

3036

 


Very tiny dwarf, dense conifer. The buds are the size of a pin.


 

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Picea abies ‘Virgata’
Virgata Norway Spruce

 

Picea Abies Virgata


Height: 10-12"'
Spread: '
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: upright, broad
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

3046

 


Commonly called the snake branch spruce due to the long main branches which have few or no lateral branches. Long, dark green needles on very thick stems and branches. Bizarrely beautiful! An eyecatching lawn specimen.


 

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Picea bicolor 'Howell's Dwarf Tigertail'®
Howell's Dwarf® Spruce
(Alcock's spruce)
 

Picea abies bicolor Howell's Dwarf Tiger Tail - Tigertail Spruce


Height: 6'
Spread: 3-4'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: globose
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit:  insignificant

2075

 


Spreading flat-topped shrub when young, eventually developing into a pyramidal tree if upward shoots are not pruned out.  The green needles are a bright silvery-blue underneath, with the upper surface tinted yellow.


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Picea glauca
White Spruce
 

 Picea Glauca


Height: 40-50'
Spread: 10-20'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: broad, pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3672

 


Moderately narrow selection with glaucous green foliage and ascending branches.  One of the most tolerant spruce, it withstands, dry, windy conditions and wetter sites.


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Picea glauca ‘Conica
Dwarf Alberta Spruce
 


Height: 6-8'
Spread: 3'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: broad, conical
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2085

 


Slow grower with dense light green needles.  Adaptable to grow in containers.  Frequently used as a specimen.


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Picea glauca ‘Densata’
Black Hills Spruce

 

Picea Glauca Densata


Height: 20-40'
Spread: 10-15'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green
Shape: conical
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

3080

 


A slower growing strain of white spruce which tolerates drought conditions.


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Picea glauca ‘Jeans Dilly'®
'Jeans Dilly'®  Dwarf Alberta Spruce
 

 Picea Glauca Jeans Dilly
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 3-4'
Spread: 2-3'
Zone: 2
Foliage: dark green
Shape: conical
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2151

 


A dwarf, narrow selection of Alberta Spruce with thinner needles which spiral at the branch tips. Grows at about 1/3 the rate of ‘Conica’.


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Picea glauca 'Pendula'
Weeping White Spruce
 

Picea Glauca Pendula
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 15-20'
Spread: 5-6'
Zone: 2
Shape: weeping, narrow
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

3673

 


Beautiful specimen with an update leader and stiff, downward hanging branches.  Dense, formal appearance.


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Picea glauca 'Rainbows End’®
'Rainbows End'® Dwarf Alberta Spruce
 

Picea Glauca Rainbows End 
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 6-8'
Spread: 3'
Zone: 4
Foliage: green
Shape: upright, narrow
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2087

 


Same growth habit as ‘Conica’, but the second flush of new growth in mid-summer is an eye-catching creamy yellow.


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Picea omorika
Serbian Spruce
 

Picea omorika - Serbian Spruce


Height: 50-60'
Spread: 20-25'
Zone: 4
Foliage: green-white
Shape: narrow, pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: 3" cone

3050

 


Beautifully graceful tree with a narrow, pyramidal habit and branches that are somewhat pendulous with age.  Foliage is dark green with a white band underneath.  Tolerates poor soils.


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Picea pungens ‘Baby Blue Eyes’
Baby Blue Eyes Spruce
 



Height: 15-18'
Spread: 6-8'
Zone: 3
Foliage: blue
Shape: pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3559

 


Dwarf selection of Colorado spruce with bright, silvery-blue foliage.  Displays a strong pyramidal habit when young.  Resistant to spider mite.


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 Picea pungens ‘Bakeri’
Bakeri Blue Spruce
 


 

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Height: 30'
Spread: 18'
Zone: 2
Foliage: blue
Shape: pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3076

 


A smaller selection well suited for use in yard or near houses where ultimate size is a concern. Bakeri are grafted for consistent blue color.


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Picea pungens 'Bizon Blue'
'Bizon Blue' Spruce
 



Height: 40'
Spread: 25'
Zone: 2
Foliage: Blue
Shape: insignificant
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3119

 


Grafted selection with intense blue to silvery-blue foliage. Dense habit with a straight central leader and a very symmetrical outline.


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Picea pungens 'Fastigiata’
Fastigate Blue Spruce
 


 

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Height: 30-40'
Spread: 10-15'
Zone: 2
Foliage: blue
Shape: narrow, fastigiate
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3129

 


A narrow, upright form with a tight, dense habit. Perfect for use in confined spaces or as an accent.


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Picea pungens ‘Fat Albert’
Fat Albert Blue Spruce
 

Picea pungens 'Fat Albert' - Fat Albert Blue Spruce


Height: 10-15'
Spread:10-12'
Zone: 2
Foliage: blue
Shape: broad pyramid
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3128

 


Smaller selection. Ideal specimen for its dense, even branching and bright blue color.


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Picea pungens glauca
Colorado Blue Spruce
 

Picea pungens Glauca


An adaptable spruce. Seedling variations affect foliage color, which can range from green to bright blue.



Height: 40-60'
Spread: 20'
Zone: 2
Foliage: green-blue
Shape: broad, pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: 3" cone

3047
Picea pungens glauca - Colorado Blue Spruce


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Picea pungens ‘Globosa’
Globe Blue Spruce
 



Height: 3-4'
Spread: 3-4'
Zone: 2
Foliage: blue
Shape: dwarf, globose
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2093

 

Good color year round. Globose form, but top will flatten with age.  Used as a specimen and often grafted on standards.


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Picea pungens ‘Hoopsii’
Hoopsii Colorado Blue Spruce

 

Picea Pun Hoopsii
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: 30-50'
Spread:10-20'
Zone: 2
Foliage: silvery-blue
Shape: pyramidal
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3704

 


Known for its extreme blue color. This grafted blue spruce is somewhat irregular when young.


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Picea pungens ‘Montgomery’
Montgomery Globe Blue Spruce
 


Picea pun. Montgomery


Height: 3-4'
Spread: 3-4'
Zone: 2
Foliage: blue
Shape: dwarf, cone
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: insignificant

2091

 


Similar to ‘Globosa’ except that ‘Montgomery’ will eventually develop a central leader, forming a more conical shape.  Leader may be pruned back to maintain a more globose shape.


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Picea pungens ‘Pendula’
Weeping Colorado Blue Spruce
 

Picea Pungens Pendula
(courtesy of Iseli Nursery)


Height: as staked
Spread: 6'
Zone: 2
Foliage: blue
Shape: weeping
Fall Color: evergreen
Flowers: insignificant
Fruit: cone

3081

 


Prostrate growth habit. Can be trained by staking and allowing new growth to weep.  Makes a striking specimen.


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